Dental implants are artificial titanium roots implanted into the jawbone to replace teeth that have either lost their root or have been lost due to some reason (e.g., decayed) and render the remaining teeth present and functioning normally. A dental implant is basically a metal screw anchor that interfaces directly with the jaw's bone to serve as an artificial orthodontic supporting anchor or crown, as well as to support a dental appliance like a denture, bridge, crown or even an artificial crown. An implant can be used for either cosmetic or practical reasons, depending on the requirements of the patient and the situation where it is needed. Patients opting for dental implants undergo a careful selection process that involves many factors such as the amount of available bone in the jaw, the condition of the gum and surrounding gums, the patient's dental and oral history and his/her objectives for replacing or restoring missing teeth. Since dental implants cannot be replaced or restored directly without another root and supporting appliance, the process of selecting a device requires a detailed evaluation of the patient's dental history and oral health history. Some of the dental implants that are available include:
Before undergoing any type of Cosmetic dentistry Thayer procedure involving the replacement of teeth, patients should conduct a systematic review of their overall health through a comprehensive medical history, as this includes any underlying diseases and conditions that can be a cause of complications during surgery or later after the surgery. First, the patient must determine the site of the surgical wound, take into account the depth of the wound, whether any blood loss occurred and the cause of blood loss, if any. Next, the patient should determine the kind of implant that will be best suited for his/her needs, which may include: traditional bone or tooth-supported devices or removable dentures or bridges. After making these decisions, the surgeon then proceeds with the selection of materials. An extensive literature on the topic of dental implants can be downloaded from the Internet. When patients select traditional tooth-fixed dental implants, such as dentures or bridges, they have to choose a suitable donor tooth and a bone from a healthy part of the body that is in good condition, preferably near the gum line. If the donor bone and tooth are not sufficient, a spinal implant could be used instead. However, a person who has undergone spinal surgery does not have to worry about this since most of the dental implants are made with the aid of implants from deceased persons who are still living. Spinal implants can be made from different types of materials such as titanium, ceramic or bone. A dental implant is securely fixed in the jawbone by a process called Osseointegration. After this is done, the abutment is placed in the natural teeth. However, in some cases, an abutment is only fixed on top of a single tooth. The process of osseointegration involves the gradual formation of a protective, tightly fitting socket in the jawbone. This is then supported by the abutment. Once enough bone grafting is done, a dentist is then required to place a temporary crown. This temporary crown is used for six months and then the permanent crown is placed on top. During this time, a person can eat, drink and even talk. Once enough bone grafting and the placement of the permanent crown is completed, a person can start looking forward to having healthy, strong and realistic teeth. Once the dental implants are completely replaced, people will no longer need to worry about missing one tooth. Continue to learn about cosmetic dentistry. With dental implants, people need not worry about getting implants again for a number of years. The treatment plan involves a local anesthesia, which makes things feel numb but does not affect the patient's brain. After this initial period, the patient can look forward to another 6 months of treatment where the dentist will check the progress of the procedure. With continued treatment, the patient will have a healthy set of teeth in no time at all. This treatment plan is very beneficial to patients who are afraid of missing a tooth and those who are unable to fix a tooth on their own. Continue reading for more content related to this article here: https://www.britannica.com/science/dentistry.
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